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Nickel 825 vs. ASTM A283 Carbon Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A283 carbon steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is ASTM A283 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
26 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 430
240 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
360 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
180 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51 to 53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
91 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 15