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Nickel 825 vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
87.4 to 91.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030