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Nickel 825 vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0