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Nickel 825 vs. EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4742 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
77.2 to 81.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0