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Nickel 825 vs. EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4823 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
60.9 to 70.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
3.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0