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Nickel 825 vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 430
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0