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Nickel 825 vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 430
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020