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Nickel 825 vs. QE22A Magnesium

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
17
Shear Strength, MPa 430
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3