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Nickel 825 vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Both nickel 825 and Type 3 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
70
Shear Strength, MPa 430
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
210

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C -200
400
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0