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Nickel 825 vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5