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Nickel 825 vs. C81400 Copper

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5