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Nickel 825 vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 430
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
25 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0