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Nickel 825 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0