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Nickel 825 vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0