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Nickel 825 vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 430
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0