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Nickel 825 vs. S33425 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is S33425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 430
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
47.2 to 56.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
20 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.6