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Nickel 825 vs. ZK51A Magnesium

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
18
Shear Strength, MPa 430
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3