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Nickel 890 vs. ACI-ASTM CA6NM Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
78.4 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0