MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Nickel 890 vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MCuN Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CD3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
20
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
24 to 26.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
1.4 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
58.2 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.9 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
5.6 to 6.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.22 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0