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Nickel 890 vs. ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
23.5 to 25.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0