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Nickel 890 vs. AISI 347 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 347 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is AISI 347 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
34 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
610 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
240 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
190 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
64.1 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
9.0 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0