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Nickel 890 vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 20