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Nickel 890 vs. AWS E90C-B9

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
84.4 to 90.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5