Nickel 890 vs. EN 1.1151 Steel
Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1151 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1151 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 39 | |
21 to 26 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 180 | |
180 to 240 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 400 | |
300 to 330 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 590 | |
460 to 520 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 | |
240 to 340 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1000 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1390 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1340 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 47 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.1 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.2 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 120 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 250 | |
47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 180 | |
98 to 100 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 | |
160 to 310 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 20 | |
16 to 18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
17 to 18 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 | |
15 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.050 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.060 to 0.14 | |
0.17 to 0.24 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 23.5 to 28.5 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 17.3 to 33.9 | |
97.7 to 99.43 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0.4 to 0.7 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 40 to 45 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.2 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Tantalum (Ta), % | 0.1 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.15 to 0.6 | |
0 |