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Nickel 890 vs. EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 400
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
20
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
58.1 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
3.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0