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Nickel 890 vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
240 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5