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Nickel 890 vs. EN 1.4740 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4740 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4740 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
75.4 to 82.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0