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Nickel 890 vs. EN 1.4749 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4749 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4749 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 400
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
68.5 to 73.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0