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Nickel 890 vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
78.7 to 83.3
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15