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Nickel 890 vs. CC494K Bronze

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0