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Nickel 890 vs. Grade 35 Titanium

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
41
Shear Strength, MPa 400
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4