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Nickel 890 vs. QE22A Magnesium

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
17
Shear Strength, MPa 400
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3