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Nickel 890 vs. SAE-AISI H14 Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
710 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
86.5 to 89.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 5.3