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Nickel 890 vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
84.4 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3