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Nickel 890 vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
46
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4