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Nickel 890 vs. C21000 Brass

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Shear Strength, MPa 400
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.6 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2