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Nickel 890 vs. C27400 Brass

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3