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Nickel 890 vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 39
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
51
Shear Strength, MPa 400
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
41
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5