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Nickel 890 vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
44
Shear Strength, MPa 400
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3