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Nickel 890 vs. C87400 Brass

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8