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Nickel 890 vs. C94800 Bronze

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
4.5 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3