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Nickel 890 vs. C94900 Bronze

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8