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Nickel 890 vs. C99500 Copper

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3