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Nickel 890 vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 400
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
58.9 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
14 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0