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Nickel 890 vs. S32205 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32205 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is S32205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 400
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
22 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
63.7 to 70.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
4.5 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0