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Nickel 890 vs. S44625 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44625 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is S44625 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 400
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
14
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
25 to 27.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
69.4 to 74.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0