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Nickel 908 vs. 2618 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 800
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
92.4 to 94.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0.9 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15