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Nickel 908 vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 800
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
85.7 to 91
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5