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Nickel 908 vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
27
Shear Strength, MPa 800
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
85.8 to 91.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5