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Nickel 908 vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
26
Shear Strength, MPa 800
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
91.3 to 93.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15